Document Files

The full form of EPUB is Electronic Publication. As the name suggests, the files with the .epub extensions are the e-books which are created by the International Digital Publishing Forum (IDPF). These files are primarily related to the &qout;Open Publication Structure&qout; by the IDPF. The EPUB actually refer to three different types of open standards, namely the Open Publication Structure (OPS) , Open Packaging Format (OPF) and the Open Container Format (OCF). These files are the XML-based documents for the accessing of digital books and publications. The . epub extension helps a publisher in distributing as it is designed for the reflowable content.

The OPS format of these files describes the content markup of the document. The OPF format refers to the structure of the eBook which is to be accessed and finally, the OCF format is the one which packages all the files of the eBook together, in a compressed format. These files are classified under the head of the Archive Files. They can be easily opened through the various types of document viewing softwares available online. For example, the Adobe Reader, EPUB Reader (the Firefox extension) and the Calibre are some of the most prevalent ones.

The latest version of the files of the EPUB is the version 3.0, which contains a 4-point specification set. It includes the EPUB Publications 3.0, EPUB Content Documents 3.0, EPUB Open Container Format (OCF) 3.0 and the EPUB Media Overlays 3.0. Though the latest version supersedes the earlier versions by a long way, still it has been subject to certain criticisms. EPUB may not be very suitable for the publications requiring precise and specialized layout.

In case there is a problem with the files with .epub extension, then it can be solved by the way of validation. There is an open-source tool called the epubcheck which is available for detecting and solving all the errors related to the structural markup formats (OPS, OCF and OPF) in the EPUB. This tool can be accessed by using the command line, or it may also be used as a library in the webapps and applications. This tool was primarily created and published by the Adobe Systems.

Open EPUB File on Windows OS

• Look for an EPUB file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open EPUB file
• If you have a program which can open EPUB file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the EPUB file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “EPUB wiki”, “how to open EPUB file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the EPUB file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open EPUB file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open EPUB file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open EPUB file.

EPS files are \”Encapsulated PostScript\” files that can contain any combination of vector graphics, bitmap images and text along with an embedded bitmap image of the whole file for previewing. This file can be located inside another PostScript file. There are several applications that support this format and the most commonly used one is Illustrator by Adobe.

Open EPS File on Windows OS

• Look for an EPS file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open EPS file
• If you have a program which can open EPS file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the EPS file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “EPS wiki”, “how to open EPS file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the EPS file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open EPS file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open EPS file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open EPS file.

DOT files are typically templates for word documents created with Microsoft Word (part of the MS Office suite of productivity applications). This file contains information for formatting a document such as headers, font size and colors, margins, spacing, etc. Formatting may be for standard uses like business memos and company letterheads.

Open DOT File on Windows OS

• Look for an DOT file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open DOT file
• If you have a program which can open DOT file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the DOT file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “DOT wiki”, “how to open DOT file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the DOT file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open DOT file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open DOT file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open DOT file.

We all know about the .doc file formats. After all, nearly all of us have Microsoft Word installed in our computers! The .doc extension files are the Microsoft Word files which are called the word processing documents. Microsoft Word is the premier word processing tool used by the Windows, created by Microsoft Corporation, and is a part of Microsoft Office. The .doc files are the document files which contain texts, images, graphs, charts, tables, page formatting features, print features etc. In addition to his, the feature of sharing and emailing of the document is also available with Microsoft Word. These files come in the category of the Microsoft Word Binary File Formats.

So, how do you create this type of file format?

The Microsoft Word Binary DOC generally contain more amount of information regarding the text information as compared to certain other document file formats such as the Rich Text Format and the Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML). The .doc files are compatible with the Microsoft Office Version 2003 or below only. For the upgraded versions, i.e. versions 2007 and above, the file extension .docx is used in the form of the XML documents.

The DOC was earlier used by some historical documentation programs. They used this format for the plain-text file uses. In addition to this, this file extension was also used by the primitive versions of WordPerfect for its basic formats. There are some other types of softwares also which use this type of file extension. For example, for the Palm Operating System, the DOC .doc is used as a shorthand for the PalmDoc files which can encode text documents like eBooks.

There are various programs from other different operating systems which can convert the files with the DOC into other file formats of the plain text documents. The nature of the .doc files is very proprietary and thus, a large amount of data is lost during the process of conversion or if an attempt is made to open such files from some other word processing program.

Of course, Microsoft Word is the best program to access these files. The other applications which are related to the files of .doc extension are BIFF file, DeskMate Document, DisplayWrite 4 File program, ASCII text file, FrameMaker by Adobe Systems Inc., Interleaf Document and Mastercam Material File by CNC Software Inc.

Open DOC File on Windows OS

• Look for an DOC file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open DOC file
• If you have a program which can open DOC file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the DOC file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “DOC wiki”, “how to open DOC file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the DOC file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open DOC file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open DOC file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open DOC file.

This is a relatively new version of file format which came into existence only around 2007. The files with the .docx extension are associated with Microsoft Word (version 2007 and above) from the Microsoft Corporation. It is the word processor program which is included with the Microsoft Office. It is the best program to open the files with the DOCX. The contents of the file can be viewed, edited and modified by simply opening the .docx file with Microsoft Word.

So, how do you create this type of file format?

These files are different from the files with .doc extension as they are used by Microsoft Word (version 2003 and below). The difference between the two file types is that the .docx files use the Microsoft Office Open XML Format which is absent for the .doc files. This file format was introduced by the Microsoft Corporation with the 2007 Office Pack version and you can create one easily with Microsoft Word 2007 or higher . This format has now become the default target one for Microsoft Office. The XML format is basically related to a zipped file format which contains word files, presentations and charts.

While opening a file with the DOCX, a few error messages might come up. For example, no program associated to the file or Word does not support the format or the file is corrupted and decoding is not possible. These problems can be easily disposed off, just by installing the required version of Microsoft Word (2007 or above). If the computer has a version lower than the 2007 one, then the file will not be opened as these files are not compatible with these programs.

The .docx is created by Microsoft as the XML architecture and the ZIP compression technology for reduction of the size. Though the .docx files are not compatible with the lower versions of Microsoft Office, but the company says that the feature of the conversion of files from . docx to the DOCX would be made available in all these programs.

When such files are opened with the Open XML Document Viewer, then the program gives a Firefox extension which will help to convert these files. Through this, the online version of the file would be generated which will help to view the contents of the file in a browser on-line.

Open DOCX File on Windows OS

• Look for an DOCX file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open DOCX file
• If you have a program which can open DOCX file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the DOCX file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “DOCX wiki”, “how to open DOCX file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the DOCX file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open DOCX file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open DOCX file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open DOCX file.

The files with the .djvu extension are related to the DjVu files by the Lizard Tech, Inc. These are the web-centric files which are used to distribute the data in the form of images and documents. The DJVU . djvu is actually a format of a digital document and is very advantageous as it has high compression value and better performance technology. It is said that the . djvu files can very easily replace the other data file types like PDF, PS, JPEG, GIF and TIFF, as far as the distribution purpose of the digital document and high-resolution pictures is concerned.

There are many plus points of a $ $$FE$$$. The very high-resolution images, which are of large sizes, can be conveniently transferred through these files. Also, the images of scanned documents, photographs and digital documents can be exchanged through the .djvu files. The reason behind this is the DJVU file type is actually made of an image compression technology which is developed by AT&T. These files are classified as the graphic files.

What can you open with this file format?

There are many programs which can be used to access and manipulate the files with the DJVU. The DjVuLibre is the most commonly used program for the same. It is a sort of a source library and works on certain command line tools. It can be used for UNIX, Mac and Windows. Similarly, another such program is the Djview4 which is an open source program under the GNU license. The djvusmooth (created by Jakub Wilk) is a user interface which can add hyperlinks to a .djvu file and edit the contents of the same. The pdf2djvu is another such program which allows converting the pdf files to the DJVU files. The DJVU can also be accessed with SumatraPDF and Evince.

So, what’s special about this type of file format?

The .djvu files contain browser plug-ins, utilities, simple encoders and decoders. These files feature quicker downloads, clearer displays and also consume least client resources. The djvu images can also be easily zoomed and edited. The .djvu file type is especially very popular among the people in the academic, commercial and governmental strata in the world. There is Djvu Zone on the internet which is a non commercial site, especially made for the . djvu file users.

Open DJVU File on Windows OS

• Look for an DJVU file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open DJVU file
• If you have a program which can open DJVU file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the DJVU file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “DJVU wiki”, “how to open DJVU file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the DJVU file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open DJVU file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open DJVU file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open DJVU file.

BOK files may be created by the TestGen software application, in which case they are digital books containing a collection of questions which can be used to create tests within the software. These are used by teachers and other education professionals to create tests. Often included within CDs that come with books published by Pearson Publication in particular.

Open BOK File on Windows OS

• Look for an BOK file you need to open in Windows Explorer and double-click on it
• If the file doesn’t open automatically and you see a “Windows can’t open a file” message then you should search for a program which can open BOK file
• If you have a program which can open BOK file installed on your computer then launch that program and select “File” and then “Open” or similar options from its menu to open the BOK file
• If you don’t have the program installed then you need to try searching for “BOK wiki”, “how to open BOK file” in the search engine.
• Once you find the application, install it on your computer
• After the program is installed double-click on the BOK file to open it

File extensions are used by Windows operating system to specify what kind of information is stored in the file. Every file in Windows OS needs to have file extension and file extensions are used by Windows to determine which application it should use to open the file. Every application installed on Windows OS places information about which extensions it could open into the Windows registry and Windows uses this information to determine which application it should launch when user double-clicks on the file. If application which can open BOK file is not installed, then Windows will show ‘Windows can’t open BOK file’ message and buttons to either select an application on the computer which can open the file or to search the web for the application which can open BOK file.